Rosquillas-msg - 6/20/01 A late-period Spanish pastry which "look like bagels and taste like biscotti". NOTE: See also the files: Guisados1-art, Period-Pies-art, bread-msg, breadmaking-msg, ovens-msg, cookies-msg, gingerbread-msg, desserts-msg, pastries-msg. ************************************************************************ NOTICE - This file is a collection of various messages having a common theme that I have collected from my reading of the various computer networks. Some messages date back to 1989, some may be as recent as yesterday. This file is part of a collection of files called Stefan's Florilegium. These files are available on the Internet at: http://www.florilegium.org I have done a limited amount of editing. Messages having to do with separate topics were sometimes split into different files and sometimes extraneous information was removed. For instance, the message IDs were removed to save space and remove clutter. The comments made in these messages are not necessarily my viewpoints. I make no claims as to the accuracy of the information given by the individual authors. Please respect the time and efforts of those who have written these messages. The copyright status of these messages is unclear at this time. If information is published from these messages, please give credit to the originator(s). Thank you, Mark S. Harris AKA: THLord Stefan li Rous Stefan at florilegium.org ************************************************************************ Date: Tue, 30 Nov 1999 01:02:44 -0500 From: "Robin Carroll-Mann" Subject: SC - Rosquillas (recipe) I've been doing some more baking. Below is a period Spanish recipe (and my redaction) for rosquillas. The name means "little rings". Modern rosquillas are generally leavened with baking powder, fried, and glazed. (I understand that in the Spanish-language version of "The Simpsons", Homer's constant cry is, "Oooh.... rosquillas!"). Period rosquillas are sweet egg-leavened rings, which are boiled, then baked. One of my friends commented, "I like them, but they're confusing. They look like bagels and taste like biscotti!" Source: Diego Granado, _Libro del Arte de Cozina_, Spanish, 1599 Translation and redaction: Lady Brighid ni Chiarain (Robin Carroll-Mann) PARA HAZER ROSQUILLAS -- To make rosquillas (little rings) For forty egg yolks, a pound of ground sugar, and as much white wine as will fit in the shell of an egg, and a little anise, and a little cinnamon, and a little cow=92s butter, and a little orange flower water. Knead everything with fine flour, and cast in what should be necessary to conform to the quantity of eggs. Knead with a light hand, so that you do not break the dough, which should not be very hard, nor very soft, but well pummelled, and being good, make the rosquillas the size that you wish. Have on the fire a kettle of water, and when it begins to boil, cast the rosquillas within, in such a manner that they do not go one on top of another, and cast them in until they ascend. Upon ascending they are cooked. Put them in some kneading troughs, and being cooled, remove them and send them to the oven to cook, which should be quite temperate. Rosquillas 20 egg yolks (medium or large) 1/2 pound sugar (1-1/4 cups) 4 tablespoons (1/2 stick) unsalted butter, softened 1 tablespoon white wine 2 tablespoons orange-flower water 1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon 1/2 teaspoon ground anise 5 to 5-1/4 cups all purpose flour Preheat the oven to 350 F. Fill a large, wide pot with water, at least 4-5 inches deep, and bring it to a boil. Adjust the heat so the water is at a constant simmer. Beat the egg yolks lightly in the bowl of a heavy-duty mixer equipped with a dough hook. Stir in the sugar, butter, wine, orange-flower water, and the spices. Add 3 cups of the flour and mix well. Gradually add flour, kneading continually, until you have a dough of medium firmness. It will be sticky, and it will *not* form a ball on the dough-hook or clean the sides of the bowl. It will more closely resemble a sugar-cookie dough than a bread dough. Add just enough flour to make a dough that can be handled and shaped. Knead well, about 8-10 minutes. The dough will be fairly smooth. Scrape the dough out of the bowl onto a flat surface. Cover with a damp cloth so it does not dry out. Roll a piece of dough into a ball about 1- 1/2 inches in diameter. Flatten the ball slightly, and with your thumb and forefinger, pinch a hole in the center of the disc. Enlarge the hole and shape the dough until you have a doughnut-like ring, about 2-1/2 inches in diameter and 1/2 to 3/4 inches thick. When you have shaped several rosquillas, drop them, one at a time, into the simmering water. (You did get the pot of water ready, didn't you?) They will sink like stones to the bottom of the pot. Watch out for scalding-hot splashes, and make sure that the rosquillas do not settle on top of each other. They will begin to expand slightly, and to become whiter and wrinkled. In about 4-5 minutes, the rosquillas will suddenly float to the surface of the water. As each one rises, remove it gently with a slotted spoon or a skimmer, and place on a rack to cook and dry. Continue shaping and simmering rosquillas until all the dough is used up. When the rosquillas are cool to the touch, place them on an ungreased cookie sheet, and bake 20-25 minutes at 350 F until lightly browned. Cool on racks. Makes about 2-1/2 dozen. Notes: My redaction is half of the original recipe, as it makes a quantity that is convenient for a home kitchen. A quarter-recipe also works well. I made two test batches using my KitchenAid mixer. One batch, which I hand-kneaded for 10 minutes, did not turn out well. They took twice as long to rise in the water, and then they drifted up languidly. After baking, they were unpleasantly dense. A long period of hand-kneading would probably solve that problem. I decided to conduct an egg size experiment. After separating out the yolks from 10 medium eggs, I weighed them. The yolks varied in size, but the total came to 165 grams (5-3/4 oz.) in weight. I then started weighing the yolks of large eggs, on the assumption that I would need fewer of them. These also varied in size, but 10 large yolks came to 166 grams. I do not know how the yolks from larger or smaller eggs would compare. The anise and cinnamon flavors blended subtlely and pleasantly. Even my anise-hating husband pronounced the rosquillas acceptable. I could not detect the flavor of the orange-flower water, even when I increased the quantity to 2 tablespoons. I suspect it could be omitted if unavailable, without much noticeable change. The rosquillas are good for dipping in tea or coffee. They would probably keep for at least several days in an air-tight container. Lady Brighid ni Chiarain Settmour Swamp, East (NJ) Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2001 16:56:11 -0500 From: Ian Gourdon Subject: SC - Re: Rosquillas The redacted recipe as passed to me by Ceinwen: Rosquillas: Boil 4 qts. water 20egg yolks 11/4c.sugar 4T.butter 1T.white wine 1T.orange ext. 1/2t.cinnamon 1/2t.ground anise 5-51/4c. flour Preheat oven 350. In mixer, beat eggs. Cream in sugar, butter, wine, extract, and spices. Gradually incorporate flour, use a dough hook if you have one. This will resemble a sticky cookie dough. Knead with floured hands to form 11/2in. balls. Pinch a hole in the center to form rings. Drop into boiling water...do not pile. Remove rings when floating. Allow to dry. Bake 20-25 min. until just beginning to brown. (Granado, 1599) Perhaps someone has the original... Ian Gourdon Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2001 20:56:36 -0500 (EST) From: Robin Carroll-Mann Subject: RE: SC - Re: Rosquillas Ian Gourdon wrote: >The redacted recipe as passed to me by Ceinwen: >Rosquillas: [snip] >Perhaps someone has the original... >Ian Gourdon This seems to be the redaction I sent to the list last year, except that orange extract has been substituted for orange-flower water. I am very impressed by any cook who is willing to make rosquillas in feast quantities. I believe the redaction is in the Florilegium, but here's a copy, with the translation of the original recipe, and more detailed cooking instructions: I've been doing some more baking. Below is a period Spanish recipe (and my redaction) for rosquillas. The name means "little rings". Modern rosquillas are generally leavened with baking powder, fried, and glazed. (I understand that in the Spanish-language version of "The Simpsons", Homer's constant cry is, "Oooh.... rosquillas!"). Period rosquillas are sweet egg-leavened rings, which are boiled, then baked. One of my friends commented, "I like them, but they're confusing. They look like bagels and taste like biscotti!" Source: Diego Granado, _Libro del Arte de Cozina_, Spanish, 1599 Translation and redaction: Lady Brighid ni Chiarain (Robin Carroll-Mann) PARA HAZER ROSQUILLAS -- To make rosquillas (little rings) For forty egg yolks, a pound of ground sugar, and as much white wine as will fit in the shell of an egg, and a little anise, and a little cinnamon, and a little cowís butter, and a little orange flower water. Knead everything with fine flour, and cast in what should be necessary to conform to the quantity of eggs. Knead with a light hand, so that you do not break the dough, which should not be very hard, nor very soft, but well pummelled, and being good, make the rosquillas the size that you wish. Have on the fire a kettle of water, and when it begins to boil, cast the rosquillas within, in such a manner that they do not go one on top of another, and cast them in until they ascend. Upon ascending they are cooked. Put them in some kneading troughs, and being cooled, remove them and send them to the oven to cook, which should be quite temperate. Rosquillas 20 egg yolks (medium or large) 1/2 pound sugar (1-1/4 cups) 4 tablespoons (1/2 stick) unsalted butter, softened 1 tablespoon white wine 2 tablespoons orange-flower water 1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon 1/2 teaspoon ground anise 5 to 5-1/4 cups all purpose flour Preheat the oven to 350 F. Fill a large, wide pot with water, at least 4-5 inches deep, and bring it to a boil. Adjust the heat so the water is at a constant simmer. Beat the egg yolks lightly in the bowl of a heavy-duty mixer equipped with a dough hook. Stir in the sugar, butter, wine, orange-flower water, and the spices. Add 3 cups of the flour and mix well. Gradually add flour, kneading continually, until you have a dough of medium firmness. It will be sticky, and it will *not* form a ball on the dough-hook or clean the sides of the bowl. It will more closely resemble a sugar-cookie dough than a bread dough. Add just enough flour to make a dough that can be handled and shaped. Knead well, about 8-10 minutes. The dough will be fairly smooth. Scrape the dough out of the bowl onto a flat surface. Cover with a damp cloth so it does not dry out. Roll a piece of dough into a ball about 1- 1/2 inches in diameter. Flatten the ball slightly, and with your thumb and forefinger, pinch a hole in the center of the disc. Enlarge the hole and shape the dough until you have a doughnut-like ring, about 2-1/2 inches in diameter and 1/2 to 3/4 inches thick. When you have shaped several rosquillas, drop them, one at a time, into the simmering water. (You did get the pot of water ready, didn't you?) They will sink like stones to the bottom of the pot. Watch out for scalding-hot splashes, and make sure that the rosquillas do not settle on top of each other. They will begin to expand slightly, and to become whiter and wrinkled. In about 4-5 minutes, the rosquillas will suddenly float to the surface of the water. As each one rises, remove it gently with a slotted spoon or a skimmer, and place on a rack to cook and dry. Continue shaping and simmering rosquillas until all the dough is used up. When the rosquillas are cool to the touch, place them on an ungreased cookie sheet, and bake 20-25 minutes at 350 F until lightly browned. Cool on racks. Makes about 2-1/2 dozen. Notes: My redaction is half of the original recipe, as it makes a quantity that is convenient for a home kitchen. A quarter-recipe also works well. I made two test batches using my KitchenAid mixer. One batch, which I hand-kneaded for 10 minutes, did not turn out well. They took twice as long to rise in the water, and then they drifted up languidly. After baking, they were unpleasantly dense. A long period of hand-kneading would probably solve that problem. I decided to conduct an egg size experiment. After separating out the yolks from 10 medium eggs, I weighed them. The yolks varied in size, but the total came to 165 grams (5-3/4 oz.) in weight. I then started weighing the yolks of large eggs, on the assumption that I would need fewer of them. These also varied in size, but 10 large yolks came to 166 grams. I do not know how the yolks from larger or smaller eggs would compare. The anise and cinnamon flavors blended subtlely and pleasantly. Even my anise-hating husband pronounced the rosquillas acceptable. I could not detect the flavor of the orange-flower water, even when I increased the quantity to 2 tablespoons. I suspect it could be omitted if unavailable, without much noticeable change. The rosquillas are good for dipping in tea or coffee. They would probably keep for at least several days in an air-tight container. Date: Wed, 24 Jan 2001 10:16:32 -0500 From: "Robin Carroll-Mann" Subject: Re: SC - PARA HAZER ROSQUILLAS And it came to pass on 24 Jan 01, , that Debra Hense wrote: > Has anyone trying freezing after making them? How do they taste? How is their texture? I haven't tried it. OTOH, many cookies freeze well, and these are essentially cookies. Lady Brighid ni Chiarain Settmour Swamp, East (NJ) Edited by Mark S. Harris Rosquillas-msg Page 6 of 6